for something similar to edge, i’d recommend ungoogled chromium. it strips out all of the google garbage. the setup takes a bit of time to get extensions installed, but it’s smooth sailing after that.
if you’re wanting something new, there are many privacy-oriented forks of firefox that can get the job done. one of the common ones is librewolf, but i honestly just stick to normal firefox with ublock origin, container tabs, and noscript.
edit: if anything i said is wrong, please correct me 🙏
I suggest trying a virtual machine! Some softwares detect this (and there are ways around that too) but mostly it should be seamless!