• kattfisk@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    6 days ago

    I’m still pissed at being forced to write in a passive voice in university. It’s awkward and carries less information, and makes it seem like nobody had any agency, science just kind of happened on its own and you were there to observe it.

    I don’t know why anyone would prefer something like “An experiment was conducted and it was found that…”

    To the much better “We conducted an experiment and found…”

    • Crazazy [hey hi! :D]@feddit.nl
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      5 days ago

      I got taught that rule in my freshman year, but then my thesis advisor told me to stop doing that because “only old people write like that”

      So I suppose academia is evolving (however you still aren’t allowed to use first person speech)

    • howrar@lemmy.ca
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      6 days ago

      Yeah, it’s dumb. We write like normal people in academic papers too. I don’t know why they ever taught it this way.

    • ProgrammingSocks@pawb.social
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      6 days ago

      That also sounds odd to me. I’ve been consistently taught in school to avoid passive voice and it was a huge struggle for me for a long time (case in point). I’m attending a college in Canada for the record.

  • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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    5 days ago

    If I might interject.

    One word mean many thing to not same people.

    Use special word for special job. Special job doers no get dizzy. All know special word mean same thing.

    Special words job help make many people with not same word skill talk gooder.

    • GiveMemes@jlai.lu
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      5 days ago

      If you need an example of this read republic book 1.

      Socrates essentially just dunks on these guys that are trying to define justice.

      One of them says that justice is doing good to your friends and evil to your enemies

      The way that socrates reubuts this argument is that the fella in question doesn’t define friends, enemies, good, or evil, so how can he expect to come up with an idea of what justice is before first defining these other concepts that are meaningful to us because of their common usage, but can be twisted greatly in logical argumentation.

      • jwiggler@sh.itjust.works
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        5 days ago

        I like the part where one guy goes, “Justice is paying your debts” and Socrates goes, “oh yeah? so it would be just for me to return the gun my friend loaned me, when he comes back requesting it in a murderous frenzy? Yeah, that’s what I thought.”

        And the guy just leaves lol

  • NostraDavid@programming.dev
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    6 days ago

    I asked ChatGPT to convert the text to common words:

    “Academic writing is often hard to understand because it uses complicated words specific to a particular field, making it easier for experts to communicate with each other but harder for outsiders to follow. This keeps certain knowledge limited to a small group of people and maintains a cycle where only the educated or ‘in’ crowd can fully engage, while others are left out.”

    • lennivelkant@discuss.tchncs.de
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      6 days ago

      I think this leaves out the “epistemological imperative”, which I understand as the compulsion to use this specific language for the sake of being scientifically accurate. Particularly when dealing with peers, who will all too readily hold you accountable for inaccuracies, being precise is important, possibly even necessary to avoid the scientific community’s habit of tearing into any error to prove their own proficiency by showing up your deficiency.

      I can’t find my source any more, unfortunately, but I read an article once about how students are essentially scared to have their writing torn to shreds because they were too direct in their assertions. I recall that it related an anecdote about birds on a movie set that were supposed to all fly away at the sound of a gunshot. Except they tried to fly away beforehand, so the solution was to tie them to the branch and release that wire when they were supposed to fly. Then the birds tried anyway, didn’t get anywhere, ended up hanging upside down and falling unconscious. When they tried again (after restoring the birds to consciousness), they released the wire… but the birds had learned that trying to fly away was unpleasant, so they just sat there instead. Why bother, if you go nowhere?

      In the same manner, academics who write too clearly will end up getting bad grades, have papers rejected, essentially be punished for it. They may learn that, by carefully coaching their assertions, assumptions or just about anything that could be conceived as a statement of facts in a multi-layered insulation of qualifying statements and vague circumscriptions to avoid saying something wrong and show the acknowledgement that, like science in general, the causation they’re ascribing this phenomenon to is at best an educated guess and, while we can narrow down things that are not true, we can never be certain that things we assume are true really are and won’t be refuted somewhere down the line, making them look like morons…

      I lost track of the sentence. Anyway, if you make mistakes, you’ll get attacked. Most people don’t like being attacked. So if you’ve been attacked enough, eventually you’ll either give up or adopt strategies to avoid being attacked.

      Being complex and obscure in your phrasing makes it harder to attack you. And if it’s hard to understand you, people might just skim the points and not bother with the attackable details anway. If you notice that people who write in a difficult style don’t get attacked as much or as badly, you’ll adopt that style too.

      Eventually, your writing is read by students stepping to fill your shoes. They may not understand why you write this way, but they see that many successful academics do. They may also experience the same attacks and come to the same conclusion. Either way, your caution has inspired a new generation of academic writers who will continue that trend.

      Finally you’ll end up with a body of scientific knowledge that only experts can still navigate. They know to skim past the vagueness, indirections and qualifications, mostly understand the terms and can take the time to pick apart the details if something strikes them as odd. The common rube doesn’t understand jack shit. Your research may further the understanding of a small group of people, possibly see some practical use, but the general public can’t directly make any use of it.

      • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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        5 days ago

        The common rube doesn’t understand jack shit.

        Everyone has their area of expertise. “The common rube” at the hospital can be a professional cab driver who has half the city memorized or a sports buff who can tell you every significant baseball stat going back twenty years or a vagrant who has survived by mastering a litany of social protocols unique to the homeless population or a musician who has an entire arcane language for their craft.

        As you specialize, you develop a jargon for the minutiae of your field. Which does go to your underlying point

        Your research may further the understanding of a small group of people, possibly see some practical use, but the general public can’t directly make any use of it.

        More broadly, they wouldn’t have the opportunity to leverage the research productively. If you need an electron microscope or an industrial boiler or a large population of waterfowl to make practical use of a piece of research data, most people aren’t going to be in the position to find it useful.

        That said, expanding the pool of expertise is also supposed to be a major role of the academic system. If people in or adjacent to your field have trouble understanding your research output, it isn’t easily transmissible to people who do have an opportunity to leverage it.

        One of the reasons why you have these large populations of sports buffs and musical talents and cab drivers bouncing around is thanks to the improved mechanisms of education distribution. Finding a middle ground between specificity and accessibility is critical if you want to grow your population of specialists.

    • finitebanjo@lemmy.world
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      6 days ago

      You should ask ChatGPT to generate some porn so you can go fuck off with it. Sick of hearing about these LLMs.

    • BenLeMan@lemmy.world
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      6 days ago

      French scholars are famous for their mastery of obscurantism. That’s what this is called.

      • kielimieli@r-sauna.fi
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        6 days ago

        Oh don’t even get me started about french philosophers - philosophy in general is very guilty of this, but french are absolutely the worst. Entire books of complete jargon where the point seems to be to sound as fancy as possible without as little content as possible

        • shneancy@lemmy.world
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          6 days ago

          or as Freud put it:

          “So, I gave my lecture yesterday. Despite the lack of preparation, I spoke quite well and without hesitation, which I ascribe to the cocaine I had taken before hand. I told about my discoveries in brain anatomy, all very difficult things that the audience certainly did not understand, but all that matters is that they get the impression that I understand it.”

  • ornery_chemist@mander.xyz
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    7 days ago

    inhales

    Complex 1a was prepared according to well-known synthetic procedures. The reduction potential of the complex was increased due to the nephelauxetic expansion of the occupied FMOs induced by photolytic epimerization of the auxiliary tetrahydrophosphazolidine sulfide ligand to enable a strongly σ-donating dihaptic coordination mode.

    translation: we made molecule 1a, we shouldn’t need to tell you how, it’s obvious, lmao, git gud. the molecule became less likely to gain extra electrons because shining light on it made one of its weird-ass totally-not-bullshit parts wiggle around a bit so that it could bind more strongly to the metal atom through two of its own adjacent atoms, making the metal atom’s relevant electrons floofier.

  • bad_alloc@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    5 days ago

    Academic writing can be used as a smoke screen to mask bullshit, or to express ideas concisely. But this can happen in all communication.

    Another important function is that communicating in this style shows you know “how thingsa re done”. It functions as an implicit screening for wierdos, but comes at the expense of keeping people wit hgood ideas but an unadapted writing style out of the field.

  • morrowind@lemmy.ml
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    7 days ago

    In my first year of uni, I had to write a 20 page paper, so I wrote it about how academic writing sucks.

    Cheeky as hell, but I got a good grade, and my teacher liked it

    • Godwins_Law@lemmy.ca
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      6 days ago

      It’s legit a great topic. Scientists need to remember that communication is an important skill.

  • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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    6 days ago

    I don’t read much (/any) academic writing, but does it really misuse words the way the link portrays?

    Eg

    • academic writing isn’t prose, like that’s almost the definition of prose.
    • intra-specialized doesn’t mean anything (the intra prefix didn’t work on adjectives)
    • “obfuscating … accessibility” means making it difficult to see that it is accessible, where the author probably actually wants to say “reducing the ability of outsiders to access the meaning”

    I get that it is satire, but imo it would be better satire if he put in the work to actually make it mean something. Unless the point is that academic writers misuse thesauruses this badly.

    • MystikIncarnate@lemmy.ca
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      6 days ago

      I think the point is that academic writers use large terms, despite using them wrong, when diminutive ones would suffice.

      They use big words for the sake of using big words. Whether they make any sense whatsoever, is entirely beside the point.

      The text, as I understand it is essentially saying the same thing, using big words to obfuscate that they’re actually saying something rather boring and simple, which also has the point of obfuscating the meaning of the text to anyone who isn’t an academic; aka someone who isn’t used to such nonsensical word play.

      There’s a good reason I’ve avoided any work in academic fields. They incorrectly use terms, which just muddies the water on what the hell they’re actually saying. Not only because the terms are big/less known, but because they’re often used wrong.

      IMO, academics are morons who like to sound smart.

      … Do you concur?

      • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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        6 days ago

        I don’t think that there’s a higher concentration of morons in academia than in larger society. However, their professional experience is pretty different from the so called ‘real world’ so they definitely can have some unfathomable blind spots.

      • otter@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        5 days ago

        Socioeconomic encryption. Fun fact: the Chinese written language was focused on this concept — and Korean focused on doing the opposite, in fact.

      • GiveMemes@jlai.lu
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        5 days ago

        All English words that don’t have a specific pluralization (eg mouse, mice) can be pluralized with either an s or an es. It’s also a Latin and Greek root, so it can be pluralized as you did, in the Latin way, or the Greek way (Thesauroi), or alternatively with the s/es ending, all of which are correct!

            • otter@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              5 days ago

              Wrong, sorry. Októpus is a Greek word that translates to “eight foot,” and pluralizing it via Latin has no etymological basis. “Acceptable/widely used” is in no way synonymous to “correct”, let’s not forget.

              • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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                5 days ago

                Not who you’re responding to but I must vehemently disagree. In English, which doesn’t have a centralized governing body, the correct way of pronouncing/spelling something depends on your intention and expected audience. If your intended audience is English speakers then the correct spelling is probably octopi or octopuses, whichever you believe will cause the least confusion/distraction (surely it varies regionally).

                However, usually my intention is to portray my unfathomably superior knowledge and intellect, so the correct spelling/pronunciation in this case is: octopodes (which I think he had listed but ironically got ‘corrected’ to ‘octopuses’).

                • otter@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                  5 days ago

                  Modulating one’s speech according to audience is not dialectic morphology, much less general etymology — it’s a matter of scope.

                  You can use whatever you want, no argument there. Whether or not it comes off sounding semi-literate is more up to your audience and your own self-awareness than any “centralized governing body”, citizen. 🙇🏽‍♂️🫣

              • GiveMemes@jlai.lu
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                4 days ago

                “As with many modern scientific creature-names, it was coined in Modern Latin from Greek elements, so it might be allowed to partake of Latin grammar in forming the plural”

                Literally from the link you provided. It was coined initially in the language of modern latin, from Greek roots, certainly, but the word objectively and literally comes from modern latin.

    • xor@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      6 days ago

      It’s saying that it uses terminology that is well-understood, specific and explicit within the field, but depends on a common understanding of the language used. So people outside the field are unable to understand it, even though they would be able to understand the actual concepts.

      • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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        6 days ago

        I agree that that’s probably what it’s trying to say, but I don’t think it actually says that.

    • Anti-Face Weapon@lemmy.world
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      6 days ago

      I think the meaning of the actual words that he chose is less important than the fact that it sounds absurdly convoluted.

      Also I don’t think his point is true. If you read academic papers come up most of them are pretty easy to understand.

  • mlg@lemmy.world
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    7 days ago

    The loser research paper vs the chad blog tutorial

    ^ literally anything related to buffer overflow attacks lol

    • vzq@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      6 days ago

      Academic security research is constitutionally bad because academia as an environment selects people with a “hacker mentality” out at the freshman stage.

      It’s inherently biased towards rule-followers. That’s not a bad thing, but it means it’s bad at some things. Such as computer security research.

  • uis@lemm.ee
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    6 days ago

    Reminds about GCC wiki.

    What does reload do?

    Good question. The what is still understandable. Don’t ask about the how.

  • ALostInquirer@lemm.ee
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    7 days ago

    Is there an AcademicDictionary in the vein of Urban Dictionary for all the jargon and filler patterns?